Denim, also known as denim, is an evergreen tree in the fashion industry. In translation, we often encounter the translation of denim factor. Today, we have collected the relevant washing knowledge for your reference.
1. General washing
(GARMENT WASH)
General washing is ordinary washing, except that The washing we are familiar with in daily life has been changed to mechanization. The water temperature is around 60°-90°C. Add a certain amount of detergent. After about 15 minutes of ordinary washing, rinse the water and add softener to make the fabric softer and softer. Comfortable, visually more natural and cleaner.
2. Stone washing/stone grinding
（STONE WASH）
Stone washing is in the washing water Add a pumice stone of a certain size to polish the pumice stone with the clothes. The water level in the polishing tank is set to a low level where the clothes are completely soaked, so that the pumice stone can be in good contact with the clothes.
3. Enzyme wash
（ENZYME WASH）
Enzyme is a kind of cellulase. It can degrade the fiber structure under a certain pH value and temperature, allowing the cloth surface to fade and delint more gently (producing a “peach skin” effect), and obtain a lasting soft effect. Stones can be used together with or instead of stones. If used together with stones, it is usually called ENZYME STONE WASH.
4. Sand washing
（SAND WASH）
Use more alkaline in sand washing , an oxidative additive, which makes the clothes have a certain fading effect and a sense of staleness after washing. If used with stone grinding, a layer of soft, frosty white fluff will be produced on the surface of the fabric after washing. Adding some softeners can make the fabric soft after washing. , soft, thereby improving wearing comfort.
5. Chemical Wash
（CHEMICAL WASH）
Chemical washing mainly uses strong alkali additives (NaOH, NaSiO3, etc.) to achieve the purpose of fading. After washing, the clothes will have a more obvious sense of staleness. Adding softeners will make the clothes softer. , plump effect. If stones are added to chemical washing, it is called fossil washing (CHEMICAL STONE WASH), which can enhance the fading and wear effects, making the clothes have a strong sense of distress. Fossil washing combines the effects of chemical washing and stone washing. After washing, you can achieve a distressed and fluffy effect
6. Rinse
(BLEACH WASH)
In order to make the clothes have a white or bright appearance and a soft feel, the clothes need to be rinsed, that is, after ordinary washing in clean water, they are heated to 60°C, and an appropriate amount of bleach is added according to the depth of the bleached color. Bleaching agent will make the color consistent with the plate within 7-10 minutes. Bleaching and then stone grinding is called BLEACH STONE WASH.
7. DESTROY WASH
(DESTROY WASH)
After the garments are polished with pumice and treated with additives , a certain degree of damage occurs in certain parts (bones, collar corners, etc.), and the clothes will have a more obvious dilapidated effect after washing.
8. SNOW WASH
（SNOW WASH）
Use dry pumice with high The potassium manganate solution is soaked in, and then polished directly with the clothes in a special rotating cylinder. The pumice stone is used to polish the clothes, so that the potassium permanganate oxidizes the friction points, causing the cloth surface to fade irregularly and form white spots similar to snowflakes.
9. Cat whiskers
（MOUSTACHE EFFECT）
It’s WHISKER, but WHISKER’s Speak more professionally. Cat whiskers are a type of hand sand (HAND BRUSH), which is just ground into the shape of cat whiskers.
10. Sand blasting is also called sand blasting
（SPRAY STONE WASH / SANDBLAST）
It is used Special equipment (a kind of large electric toothbrush, just a roller type) is used to polish the fabric, usually with an inflatable model.
11. MONKEY WASH
（MONKEY WASH）
The essence of sandblasting The difference is that the former is a chemical action and the latter is a physical action. Spray maliu is to use a spray gun to spray potassium permanganate solution onto the clothing according to the design requirements, causing a chemical reaction to cause the fabric to fade. Use the concentration and spray volume of potassium permanganate to control the degree of fading.
12. Pigment wash
(Pigment wash / pigmentdyed wash)
Also called “Single-sided coating/paint dyeing” means that this washing method is specially designed for garments that have been dyed with paint. Its function is to consolidate the original bright color and increase the softness of the hand.
<br
